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KOSPI: seasonality, event history and insights

In October, KOSPI has averaged -0.43% and risen in 45% of 29 years (1997 to 2025). We rate the October pattern as no clear pattern.

Last close 6,941.39 on October 6, 2026: -0.89% on the day, +64.72% this year, +1.51% so far in October.

Last close
6,941.39
Day
-0.89%
1 month
+3.80%
Year to date
+64.72%
1 year
+95.58%
From 52-week high
-23.84%

Technicals

RSI (14)
52.5
Versus 50-day
+3.62%
Versus 200-day
+9.50%
Trend
50-day above 200-day

No active signal today. We track 52-week highs and lows, RSI extremes and 50/200-day crossovers.

+3.3%+1.6%-1.6%-3.3%Jan: average +3.28%, up in 63% of 30 yearsJanFeb: average +0.30%, up in 53% of 30 yearsFebMar: average +0.42%, up in 57% of 30 yearsMarApr: average +3.18%, up in 63% of 30 yearsAprMay: average +0.69%, up in 53% of 30 yearsMayJun: average +0.59%, up in 50% of 30 yearsJunJul: average +0.88%, up in 60% of 30 yearsJulAug: average -0.83%, up in 43% of 30 yearsAugSep: average -1.21%, up in 57% of 30 yearsSepOct: average -0.43%, up in 45% of 29 yearsOctNov: average +2.91%, up in 59% of 29 yearsNovDec: average +2.01%, up in 59% of 29 yearsDec
KOSPI: average return by calendar month, 1997 to 2026. Solid bars held the same direction in both halves of the sample; faded bars did not.

Month by month

MonthAverageMedianUp yearsLast 10 yearsBestWorstYearsPattern
January+3.28%+1.89%63%+3.49%+48.83% 1998-14.36% 200830moderate
February+0.30%+0.43%53%+1.71%+19.52% 2026-12.24% 200030no clear pattern
March+0.42%+0.52%57%-2.09%+19.02% 1999-19.08% 202630no clear pattern
April+3.18%+2.86%63%+5.21%+30.61% 2026-15.74% 200030moderate
May+0.69%+1.17%53%+3.60%+28.45% 2026-20.08% 199830no clear pattern
June+0.59%-0.06%50%+1.54%+19.97% 1999-13.15% 202230no clear pattern
July+0.88%+1.53%60%-1.18%+15.26% 1998-22.19% 202630no clear pattern
August-0.83%-0.65%43%-0.39%+9.28% 2004-11.86% 201130no clear pattern
September-1.21%+0.17%57%-0.86%+12.71% 2005-12.81% 202230no clear pattern
October-0.43%-0.32%45%+0.28%+23.98% 1998-27.25% 199729no clear pattern
November+2.91%+0.83%59%+2.11%+19.72% 2001-12.51% 199729weak
December+2.01%+2.03%59%+2.04%+24.47% 1998-13.42% 200229weak

Returns from the last close of the previous month to the last close of the month. Source: Yahoo Finance (^KS11). Download monthly data (CSV).

What drives KOSPI

Sell in May for KOSPI

From 1998 to 2025, the November to April half averaged +10.83% and the May to October half +1.02%. The winter half did better in 64% of 28 years. Compare all markets.

How KOSPI reacted to events

Average move from the close before each event. Day 1 is the close on the event day.

EventCasesDay 1Day 5Day 20Up after 20 days
Tariff escalation headlines8-0.73%-3.22%-0.50%50%

Fed study · ECB study · Tariff headline study · Oil supply study

Year by year

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202624.019.5-19.130.628.40.0-22.23.40.3
20254.90.6-2.03.05.513.95.7-1.87.519.9-4.47.3
2024-6.05.84.0-2.0-2.16.1-1.0-3.5-3.0-1.4-3.9-2.3
20238.4-0.52.61.03.0-0.52.7-2.9-3.6-7.611.34.7
2022-10.61.42.2-2.3-0.3-13.25.10.8-12.86.47.8-9.6
20213.61.21.62.81.82.9-2.9-0.1-4.1-3.2-4.44.9
2020-3.6-6.2-11.711.04.23.96.73.40.1-2.614.310.9
20198.0-0.4-2.52.9-7.34.3-5.0-2.84.81.00.25.3
20184.0-5.40.82.8-3.7-4.0-1.31.20.9-13.43.3-2.7
20172.01.23.32.16.41.90.5-1.61.35.4-1.9-0.4
2016-2.50.24.1-0.1-0.5-0.72.30.90.4-1.7-1.22.2
20151.81.92.84.2-0.6-1.9-2.1-4.41.13.4-1.9-1.5
2014-3.52.00.3-1.21.70.43.7-0.4-2.3-2.80.8-3.3
2013-1.83.3-1.1-2.01.9-6.92.70.63.71.70.7-1.6
20127.13.8-0.8-1.6-7.00.61.51.24.8-4.21.13.3
20110.9-6.38.64.1-2.3-1.91.6-11.9-5.97.9-3.2-1.2

Monthly change in percent. Most recent years at the top.

Latest insights on KOSPI

Questions

What is the best month for KOSPI?

Since 1997, January has had the highest average move for KOSPI at +3.28%, rising in 63% of 30 years. January has the highest share of positive years (63%).

What is the worst month for KOSPI?

September has had the weakest average move at -1.21%, rising in 57% of 30 years.

How does KOSPI usually do in October?

KOSPI has averaged -0.43% in October (median -0.32%), rising in 45% of 29 years. We rate the pattern as no clear pattern.

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Not investment advice. Market Seasonality publishes historical statistics, news summaries and scenario analysis for information and education. Past patterns do not guarantee future results. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any asset, and scenarios describe possible paths without predicting them. See the disclaimer and methodology.