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S&P 500 vs Russell 2000: which is stronger each month?

S&P 500 has been strongest in July (+1.67%) and weakest in September (-1.12%). Russell 2000 has been strongest in December (+2.38%) and weakest in September (-0.56%). S&P 500 had the higher average in 6 of 12 months, and the two pointed the same way in 9 of 12.

Month by month

MonthS&P 500 averageS&P 500 up yearsRussell 2000 averageRussell 2000 up yearsStronger
January+1.21%63%+0.74%54%S&P 500
February-0.11%52%+1.01%59%Russell 2000
March+0.42%61%+0.41%67%S&P 500
April+1.36%66%+1.24%59%S&P 500
May+0.13%61%+1.38%67%Russell 2000
June+0.79%57%+0.80%64%Russell 2000
July+1.67%61%+0.45%56%S&P 500
August+0.70%59%-0.33%54%S&P 500
September-1.12%45%-0.56%56%Russell 2000
October+0.55%59%-0.54%56%S&P 500
November+1.01%62%+2.24%69%Russell 2000
December+1.27%72%+2.38%77%Russell 2000

S&P 500 since 1928, Russell 2000 since 1987, monthly close to close, as of October 16, 2026. The highlighted row is the current month. Monthly correlation over the last 16 years: 0.87.

More on each market

Questions

What is the best month for S&P 500?

Since 1928, July has averaged +1.67% for S&P 500, higher in 61% of 99 years.

What is the best month for Russell 2000?

Since 1987, December has averaged +2.38% for Russell 2000, higher in 77% of 39 years.

Do S&P 500 and Russell 2000 move together?

Over the last 16 years their monthly moves had a correlation of 0.87, where 1 means they always move together and 0 means no link.

History describes the past. Not investment advice.

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Not investment advice. Market Seasonality publishes historical statistics, news summaries and scenario analysis for information and education. Past patterns do not guarantee future results. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any asset, and scenarios describe possible paths without predicting them. See the disclaimer and methodology.